by Editor | Oct 30, 2023 | News
Minh Nguyen is the Editor of the Boston Global Forum and a Shinzo Abe Initiative Fellow. She writes the Four Pillars column in the BGF Weekly newsletter.
This week saw the expansion of the ground war in Gaza. The IDF began pushing deeper into Gaza and expanded ground troop involvement. Israeli officials have been hesitant to call it a proper ground invasion though, perhaps in order to avoid an escalation by Hezbollah and Iran.
Germany has also been preparing for a military evac from Israel, stationing soldiers to Cyprus. However, there is danger of the war widening to the whole Middle East region. As Hezbollah and Iran have been saber-rattling over an IDF ground response, the US has responded in kind with deterrence, sending two carrier strike groups to the Eastern Mediterranean. The US has also conducted an airstrike in Syria on Iran-linked militant groups, after they (and other Iranian proxies) have fired upon US bases in the region. Furthermore, they have noted that Iran will be held responsible for any attack. The White House is preparing for a broader war too, as tension rises.
Over in the Pacific, there is a storm brewing too. Incidents in the South China Sea by China towards the Philippines have created concerns for safety in the region. The Philippines, traditionally a US ally and one (or rather, many) of the islands in the “Island Chain”, had been drifting out of alignment with the US during the late 2010s, but have been building ties back up again in light of increasing Chinese aggression. These recent provocations by China have not just been accidental, but deliberate actions perhaps. They must be countered and deterred not just by the US, but the Four Pillars.
It is also worth reading US National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan’s piece in Foreign Affairs, which articulated the foreign policy vision of the US and the Biden administration.
by Editor | Oct 29, 2023 | Global Alliance for Digital Governance
October 29, 2023
Dear our friends,
The alarm over the “existential threat” of AI is resounding throughout social, popular, and trade media. Calls for the pause, regulation and ethical oversight over AI are ubiquitous. Tech giants like Open AI, Meta, MS, Google and slew of well-funded startups are decrying the perils of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) while developing and promoting their own AI products. Yet there is little discussion of the impending science of what intelligence might be and its origin in the fundamental physics of life, and hence, the natural role of “intelligence” in all aspects of life, human and non-human. The current framing of threats and opportunities are all in the context of machine-based AI, where the formative issues are engineering and commercial viability to be mitigated by historically failed modes of regulation and oversight. The business models and regulatory models remain the same, the a priori extraction of maximum value by private interests with the a posteriori mitigation of negative externalities by public institutions. It is an open question whether such default modes of oversight will suffice for AI.
There are those of us, however, that believe we are the brink of an exciting, foundational, cross disciplinary scientific “breakthrough” in our understanding of what constituted “living things”, and “extended cognition” at all scales and domains. This breakthrough is every bit as consequential as genomics and synthetic biology, and therefore, emphatically should be treated with the same, if not even greater, oversight scientific caution and rigor. If at all possible, “AI” should not become captive to unbridled commercial and political interests as has been the record for the many technological innovations. That may prove to be a naive hope, as already machine learning algorithms to enhance “engagement” (e.g., addiction) continue to spread cognitive opiates of fear, grievance, and conspiracy. Such elementary AI have fundamentally contorted public perceptions of vaccinations, elections, the economy, history, and even science itself. Should this trend continue, and indeed be amplified through “AI”, the need, indeed, the demand for trusted evidence-based, tested, and calibrated content and expertise will become paramount. If, as many analysts predict, “Artificial Intelligence” will be ubiquitous and underpin virtually every application and organizational function imaginable, then intelligence itself must be understood in the most rigorous of scientific protocols and adhere to principles of data provenance. To inoculate ourselves from the future abuses of Artificial Intelligence, much less Artificial Generalized Intelligence (AGI), we will need the through and independent vetting and protocols of science. We will need policy and technology be thoroughly grounded and vetted by the very of best scientific practices. Such an approach might lead to new ways of overseeing and directing AI that are not a posteriori corrective, but a priori principles intrinsic to the forms of intelligence being synthesized.
Through the combined efforts of the Active Inference Institute, whose founding principles are grounded in science and the computational physics and biology of living intelligences and open technologies, and the Boston Global Forum, whose mandate is the formation of global policies and AI World Society model for the inclusive and beneficial application of AI, there can be real opportunities to not only influence the public narrative around AI, but undertake collaborations to further the scientific understanding of living intelligences and provide scientifically informed policies and guidance. The signatories to the attached letter embrace these views and those expressed in the signatory letter.
by Editor | Oct 29, 2023 | News
Dear Governor Michael Stanley Dukakis,
As you celebrate your 90th birthday, I extend my heartfelt congratulations on reaching this remarkable milestone. Your contributions as Governor of Massachusetts, your leadership at the Boston Global Forum, and your pivotal role in the AI World Society, a significant initiative for a better world with AI, have left an indelible mark on our world. I hold deep appreciation for the valuable insights you shared with me, especially your experiences from the Korean War, during our time together at your home. In a world where the struggle between democracy and autocracy continues to intensify, marked by events like Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and the terrorist attacks on Israel, your profound knowledge, experience, and unwavering commitment to peace are more crucial than ever.
As we face these global challenges, I look forward to continuing our collaborative efforts to steer the world toward a more peaceful future, side by side. Your wisdom and dedication remain indispensable on this journey. I offer my sincerest prayers for your ongoing health and well-being and wish for your continued significant contributions in the years ahead.
With the utmost respect.
by Editor | Oct 29, 2023 | News
“From Massachusetts Miracle to AIWS – the Age of Global Enlightenment” is a compelling exploration of the remarkable journey and enduring legacy of Governor Michael Dukakis, a leader whose visionary contributions have transcended regional boundaries and political eras. This book comprises a collection of insightful chapters, each delving into distinct aspects of Governor Dukakis’s life and career, shedding light on his pivotal role in the emergence of the Massachusetts Miracle, his relentless dedication to the AI World Society (AIWS) and the United Nations Centennial Initiative, and his leadership in fostering the Boston Global Forum’s impactful initiatives. Furthermore, it offers a glimpse into the transformative vision of AIWS City and Global Enlightenment Mountain, two initiatives that epitomize Governor Dukakis’s commitment to creating a brighter, more enlightened future. As a unique addition, the book features reflections from distinguished leaders and thinkers who have been touched by Governor Dukakis’s enduring influence, providing a comprehensive perspective on the depth of his contributions to global progress and enlightenment. This book stands as a testament to Governor Dukakis’s enduring commitment to shaping a better world and the far-reaching impact of his remarkable journey.
The book will be unveiled at the Celebration Governor Michael Dukakis’s 90th Birthday at Harvard University Loeb House, November 2, 8:30 am – 11:30 am.
by Editor | Oct 23, 2023 | News
Minh Nguyen is the Editor of the Boston Global Forum and a Shinzo Abe Initiative Fellow. She writes the Four Pillars column in the BGF Weekly newsletter.
It has been a long week, but President Biden visited Israel this week, affirming US support for Israel and humanitarian aid to Gaza. He also noted that Israel should not make the same mistakes the US did after 9/11. However, his visit to the Middle East was cut short due to Egypt and Jordan pulling out after a now-debunked report about an Israeli airstrike on a Gaza hospital. After returning to the US, Biden addressed the country during prime time to urge support and funding for Ukraine and Israel. He invoked the “arsenal of democracy”, saying that these conflicts represent an inflection point in history, rallying support for the countries in the fight for democracy and against terrorism and authoritarianism.
Other pillar leaders, such as PM Rishi Sunak, also visited Israel in the past week. He also visited Saudi Arabia and Egypt in a peacemaking effort as well.
More recently in the week, there have been efforts by the US and the EU, two of the four pillars, to moderate the Israeli response and secure humanitarian aid into Gaza. Two Israeli-American hostages, a mother and daughter, were released on grounds of health, and the first humanitarian convoys entered Gaza over the weekend.
As Israel continues its airstrikes campaign on Hamas in Gaza and border skirmishes with Hezbollah in Lebanon, it is unclear which direction the conflict will head. Lt. Col. Jonathan Conricus, an IDF spokesperson, stated that Israel will halt the Gaza ground invasion if all hostages are released, but this is seen more as a bluff than a credible demand.
President Biden, PM Trudeau, President Macron, Chancellor Schulz, PM Sunak, and PM Meloni released a joint statement on October 22. In it, they affirmed support for Israel and humanitarian aid to Gaza, and stated they remain committed to being involved in the situation for peace.
It is now official that the US is supplying Ukraine with ATACMS for the first time, which are long-range missiles that allow Ukraine to target Russian systems that were previously unreachable. The first strikes saw helicopters and air defense systems hit. The US had previously denied requests for such weaponry, but has silently sent them to Ukraine, in order to get some element of surprise on Russia.
In the Asia-Pacific, the US, Japan, and South Korea held their first-ever joint aerial exercise. This is another step in closer relations between the three countries and two pillars, as they try to mitigate the rising Chinese threat in the region. Closer cooperation between Japan and South Korea is to be even more emphasized, given the historical grievances between the two.
by Editor | Oct 22, 2023 | News
On November 2, 2023 Global Enlightenment Leaders will gather at Harvard University Loeb House to honor Governor Michael Dukakis, Chair and Co-founder of Boston Global Forum (BGF). Amma, 2023 World Leader for Peace and Security Award Recipient will deliver the Distinguished Global Enlightenment Lecture, and announce a significant initiative collaboration between BGF and Amrita University, where Amma is Founder and Chancellor.
The Global Enlightenment Leaders will launch the book “Michael Dukakis: from Massachusetts Miracle to AIWS – the Age of Global Enlightenment”, Houses of honor of Michael Dukakis, Amma, Shinzo Abe at AIWS City.
John Clippinger and the group will announce:
- Launch of the Liber Amicorum Book: “From the Massachusetts Miracle to AIWS – the Age of Global Enlightenment”
- Inauguration of AIWS City as a Landmark Celebration for Governor Michael Dukakis’s 90th Birthday
- Announcement of two transformative initiatives: (1) In collaboration with the Active Inference Institute: “Advancing Human-Centered AI through Integration with Natural Systems and Neuroscience: Policy and Societal Well-Being.” (2) In collaboration with Amrita University, India: “World’s Congress of Religions in AI Responsibility: Faith and Reason in the AI age.”
by Editor | Oct 22, 2023 | News
Nguyen Anh Tuan
Boston, October 8, 2023
Governor Michael Dukakis has been a beacon of inspiration and leadership throughout my journey over the past decade. His warm welcome letter in July 2011, shortly after I arrived in Boston, was my first encounter with the man who would become a cherished mentor and dear friend. Just a few months later, in early November 2011, Governor Dukakis delivered a heartfelt welcome speech at a Music and Dinner event organized by the Free For All Concert Fund to honor and welcome me to the vibrant city of Boston.
The real turning point, however, came in November 2012 when, alongside distinguished Harvard professors Thomas Patterson and John Quelch, we co-founded the Boston Global Forum (BGF). With Governor Dukakis at the helm as Chair, we embarked on a journey that would redefine the landscape of global governance and policy dialogues.
One of Governor Dukakis’s most remarkable qualities is his unwavering support for innovative ideas and initiatives. Whether it’s in the realm of cybersecurity or artificial intelligence, he remains open to fresh perspectives and encourages bold thinking. His kindness and approachability have endeared him to countless leaders across the United States, Japan, Europe, India, and beyond.
In November 2017, I presented Governor Dukakis with a novel concept: the creation of a new societal model that leverages advanced AI technologies. This smart society, rooted in principles of humanity, compassion, ethics, and robust governance, aimed to harness the potential of AI for the betterment of humanity. Governor Dukakis not only embraced this vision but actively supported its development. Together, we crafted the AI World Society Initiative (AIWS), which was unveiled during a landmark conference at Harvard University’s Loeb House and Harvard Faculty Club on December 12. Distinguished speakers such as Estonian President Toomas Hendrik Ilves, renowned MIT professors Patrick Winston, Max Tegmark, and influential AI researcher Ian Goodfellow, Harvard professor Joseph Nye, among others, joined the conversation with BGF Board Members as professors Nazli Choucri, Thomas Patterson, David Silbersweig, John Savage.
Governor Dukakis leads the charge in creating a Global Enlightenment Community and AIWS City, fostering an environment where compassion, ethics, and vanguard technology converge to address the world’s most pressing challenges. His vision goes beyond borders and seeks to establish a harmonious global society where technology serves humanity.
Furthermore, Governor Dukakis encouraged and supported me to take on the role of editor and co-author of the book “Remaking the World – Toward an Age of Global Enlightenment.”
The book ‘Remaking the World – Toward an Age of Global Enlightenment’ contributes concepts and principles for AI World Society, aiming to create a better world with AI. It is a collaborative effort with the United Nations Academic Impact and is part of the UN Centennial Initiative.
AIWS City: Include distinguished leaders, scholars, and innovators are an integral part of the Global Enlightenment Community. They actively contribute to the practical implementation of the principles and concepts of AI World Society (AIWS) while seamlessly integrating the spiritual and humanitarian values championed by Amma to shape an Age of Global Enlightenment. This collaborative effort thrives in the digital realm, fostering a dynamic online environment where individuals from diverse backgrounds converge to shape the future.
Fast forward to October 3, 2023, when Governor Michael Dukakis, the Boston Global Forum, and the Michael Dukakis Institute honored Amma with the prestigious 2023 World Leader for Peace and Security Award. This recognition underscores Governor Dukakis’s commitment to integrating Amma’s profound spiritual values into the fabric of AI World Society (AIWS), further enriching our mission to create a more enlightened and compassionate world.
Over the past 11 years, I have had the privilege of working closely with Governor Dukakis, who continues to inspire and guide our endeavors. As we move forward into the future, I look forward to many more years of collaboration and learning from this extraordinary leader. Governor Dukakis, you are a true guiding light in our journey toward a better world, and your legacy will continue to illuminate our path.
I also take this moment to extend my heartfelt congratulations to Governor Dukakis on his 90th birthday—a remarkable milestone in a life that has been a true embodiment of dedication and service. From the era of the ‘Massachusetts Miracle’ to pioneering the path to AI World Society – the Age of Global Enlightenment, Governor Dukakis has consistently led the way, shaping a brighter future for us all. I am so grateful for his unwavering guidance, steadfast support, visionary leadership, and cherished friendship throughout the past 12 years. Governor Dukakis has played a pivotal and significant role in my life during my time in Boston, and his influence continues to shape our shared journey toward a better world.
by Editor | Oct 22, 2023 | Global Alliance for Digital Governance
Governor Dukakis, as the Co-founder and Chair of the Boston Global Forum, has emerged as an eminent leader, steering the AI World Society (AIWS) initiative toward the forefront of discussions about creating a more enlightened world with the aid of AI, digital technologies, and advanced innovations. His remarkable vision and tireless efforts have garnered recognition from prestigious academic institutions such as Harvard and MIT, as well as from international powerhouses like Japan, the EU, and India. Under Governor Dukakis’s guidance, the G20 in India in 2023 saw the transformative influence of the AIWS initiative, further solidifying its place in the global discourse. His leadership has left an indelible mark on the innovation community in Silicon Valley and indeed on the future trajectory of our world in this AI age. Governor Dukakis’s unwavering commitment and transformative leadership through AIWS continue to inspire and shape a brighter tomorrow, firmly establishing AIWS as a wonderful model and a solid foundation for the world to tackle the pressing challenges it faces. I am very proud and honored to work with Governor Michael Dukakis and the Boston Global Forum in building the AI World Society (AIWS) Initiative and Model.
Professor Zlatko Lagumdzija
Permanent Representative of Bosnia and Herzegovina in the United Nations
Former Prime Minister of Bosnia and Herzegovina
by Editor | Oct 16, 2023 | News
Minh Nguyen is the Editor of the Boston Global Forum and a Shinzo Abe Initiative Fellow. She writes the Four Pillars column in the BGF Weekly newsletter.
There is no ground invasion of Gaza from Israel yet, but the airstrikes are still rolling, in both Gaza and southern Lebanon. The airstrikes and rocket attacks have led to tragic civilian casualties, but have also flushed out Hamas commanders. Israel has been urging Gazan civilians to evacuate south, ahead of a potential invasion. Skirmishes have been occurring throughout the week between Israel and Hezbollah, but there has been no clear escalation there yet. It is reported that a ground operation is due to begin soon in Gaza, and was actually delayed due to weather conditions (this has been denied by the IDF). Iran has stated that they will take action if Israel’s operations in Gaza continues, but it is still unclear what this would entail.
The US, while staunchly supporting Israel in their war, has also been seeking to reign in the excesses of the Israeli response and negotiate access for humanitarian aid. This included efforts to reopen the Rafah crossing between Egypt and Gaza to allow foreign nationals and refugees to leave and aid to come in, and the resumption of water supply to southern Gaza. On 60 Minutes, President Biden has stated that it would be a mistake to occupy Gaza again.
The US has also sent the Eisenhower carrier strike group (CSG) to the Eastern Mediterranean, supplementing the Ford CSG. While this was a pre-planned deployment before recent events, it is still another US force coming to the region. Ostensibly, these naval groups are there as deterrence, to stop the conflict from breaking out into a full regional war. Secretary of State Blinken will return to Israel on Monday, extending his Middle East tour. President Biden has been invited to visit Israel.
EU Commissioner Ursula von der Leyen, recipient of the World Peace and Security Award 2022, visited Israel earlier this week too. She affirmed European support for the country. The US and European countries have been repatriating its citizens throughout the week too, but most airlines have halted operations to Tel Aviv, outside of Israeli carriers.
Read more about this conflict:
- [New York Times] Israeli Invasion Plans Target Gaza City and Hamas Leadership
- [The Drive] Tit For Tat Escalation On The Israeli-Lebanese Border
- [Axios] Israel resumes water supply to southern Gaza after U.S. pressure
- [New York Times] Biden Warns Israel Not to Occupy Gaza
- [Reuters] Blinken says Arab states don’t want spillover from Israel-Hamas conflict
- [ABC News] Exclusive: US to send 2nd aircraft carrier to eastern Mediterranean
- [Euronews] Von der Leyen and Metsola arrive in Israel in show of solidarity after Hamas attacks
(Jalaa MAREY / AFP) An Israeli Merkava tank drives into position in the north of Israel near the border with Lebanon on October 15, 2023
