Japan Earmarks Extra $9.9 Billion USD for Chips and AI This Year

Japan Earmarks Extra $9.9 Billion USD for Chips and AI This Year

Japan is allocating another ¥1.5 trillion ($9.9 billion) to boost its chip and artificial intelligence endeavors, including moonshot foundry project Rapidus.

The government’s extra budget for the fiscal year to March sets aside ¥1.05 trillion to develop and research fields related to next-generation chips and quantum computers and another ¥471.4 billion to support domestic advanced chip production. No decision has been made on how much of that will go to Rapidus, according to the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry.

Japan, home to some of the world’s biggest semiconductor materials and equipment makers, is fighting to keep up in a global spending spree on cutting-edge tech led by China and the U.S. Policymakers believe chips in particular hold the key to developing superior artificial intelligence and boosting national security.

Please see full here.

BGF Conference Keynote: Ambassador Audrey Tang on ‘AIWS and Taiwan—AI for Democracy

BGF Conference Keynote: Ambassador Audrey Tang on ‘AIWS and Taiwan—AI for Democracy

On November 25, 2024, at the Boston Global Forum (BGF) event held at Harvard University’s Loeb House—which featured the Ceremony Honoring French President Emmanuel Macron with the 2024 World Leader for Peace and Security Award and the “AI World Society (AIWS) – New Democracy” Conference—Ambassador Audrey Tang, former Minister of Digital Affairs of Taiwan, delivered a keynote speech titled “AIWS and Taiwan: AI for Democracy”.

Please download her slides here

Acceptance Speech by French President Emmanuel Macron for the 2024 World Leader for Peace and Security Award

Acceptance Speech by French President Emmanuel Macron for the 2024 World Leader for Peace and Security Award

November 25, 2024

My dear friends,

I am happy and proud to receive, on behalf of France, your annual award for Peace and Security.

I wanted to take the time to tell you this warmly, through this message read aloud—this oral reading remains, in these times of artificial intelligence, perhaps the most revolutionary of practices, the best guarantee against deep fakes.

I say this with a bit of humor, but ultimately, these are the real issues: the regulation of our digital order and the governance of artificial intelligence.

Indeed, I believe that our heritage of political modernity—the foundation of our Western democracies—is threatened at its very core. The conception of individual political rights, inherited from 18th-century liberal philosophy and our Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, was based precisely on the guarantee of rights: a corpus of norms to organize public space, verification procedures, and ultimately, a debate among citizens guided by a spirit of rationality. All this presupposed a shared conception of progress, supported by science as an authority, faith in the human spirit to understand the world’s rationality, and the quest to elucidate reality through the efforts of collective wills.

Alas, it suffices to open any social network to observe that this conception is no longer prevalent. We have moved from the reign of facts to that of opinions, an immense contestation of the very forms that sustained our public debate. This ranges from the conditions of producing free and rational information to the questioning of all authority and hierarchy in knowledge. A form of anomie that is the vector of all regressions: conspiracy theories, paranoia, leveling of knowledge. We are experiencing a great digital shift in which we see immense progress, of course, but also significant deviations: criminal activities, a neglect of digital order allowing the proliferation of hate speech and sometimes incitement to terrorism.

In response, France has, for the past seven years, consistently sought to build coalitions to regulate the digital order. This has been true both in Europe—where we have very concretely implemented mechanisms to compel major platforms to remove contentious content—and globally, with the Christchurch Call, to promote this simple idea: what is illegal in real life must be illegal online. A better-regulated digital world is a prerequisite for peace in our societies.

Beyond the fight against these criminal deviations, the great battles are still ahead of us—for we must also rethink our methods of information production in light of the contestation of the democratic model and the dilution of science and rationality.

All this, too, in a context where the emergence of artificial intelligence is impacting all these subjects anew. Because AI—as I mentioned in the introduction with deep fakes—is a formidable accelerator of hostile practices, a powerful disruptor of our reference points, an incredible playground for those who wish to destabilize our democracies. Above all, it is a threat against the peace and stability of the world.

Fundamentally, the question is whether these tremendous revolutions—the digital transformation and artificial intelligence—will allow us to invent new Enlightenments or will definitively erase a French and European humanism.

I believe that we all have an interest in maintaining both composure and reason in the face of artificial intelligence, often described in Promethean terms. We must build a collective agenda to democratize artificial intelligence, make it more sustainable from environmental and social perspectives, and create inclusive governance that brings together all countries and all stakeholders who need to be involved—social partners, artists, even teachers. It will involve articulating responses to risks and support for innovation.

It is now that the destiny of the next cycle of innovation is being decided and, beyond that, the face of our societies for our children.

This is why I invite you all to Paris for our Summit for Action on AI in the month of February: economic actors, decision-makers, thinkers—we must create global consensus and make decisions at the right pace and on the right scale.

In this regard, your quest for the Enlightenment on a global scale can only resonate in France, in this pursuit of progress against all forms of obscurantism.

I believe in our collective capacity to put technology at the service of protecting our democracies and to forge a new era of prosperity, freedom, and stability in the world. I believe, like you, that we cannot and must not renounce our humanism and our Enlightenment ideals for the coming century.

Thank you all for your unwavering commitment.

Thank you for this Award, which honors France and compels us to act collectively starting this February in Paris!

*****

President Emmanuel Macron’s Original French Speech Accepting the 2024 World Leader for Peace and Security Award:

Message du Président de la République

World Leader for Peace and Security Award

Mes chers amis,

Je suis heureux et fier de recevoir au nom de la France votre prix annuel pour la paix et la sécurité.

Je voulais prendre le temps de vous le dire avec beaucoup de chaleur, par le truchement aussi de ce message lu, cette lecture à voix haute demeurant, en ces temps d’intelligence artificielle, peut-être la plus révolutionnaire des pratiques, la meilleure garantie contre les deep fakes.

Je le signifie avec un peu d’humour mais au fond, les enjeux sont ceux-là. Ceux de la régulation de notre ordre numérique et de l’encadrement de l’intelligence artificielle.

Je crois en effet que notre héritage de la modernité politique, ce qui a fondé nos démocraties occidentales est menacé dans ses bases. La conception des droits politiques de l’individu, héritée de la philosophie libérale du XVIIIe siècle et de notre Déclaration des droits de l’Homme et du citoyen reposait sur la garantie des droits, justement, un corpus de normes pour ordonner l’espace public, des procédures de vérification, et à la fin, un débat entre citoyens guidés par cet esprit de rationalité. Tout cela supposait une conception partagée du progrès, appuyée sur la science comme autorité, la foi dans l’esprit humain pour comprendre la rationalité du monde, la quête d’élucidation du réel par l’effort des volontés collectives.

Il suffit hélas d’ouvrir n’importe quel réseau social pour constater que cette conception n’a plus cours. Nous sommes sortis du règne des faits pour celui des opinions, une immense contestation des formes mêmes qui tenaient notre débat public. Cela va des conditions de fabrique de l’information libre et rationnelle à la remise en cause de toute autorité et de toute hiérarchie dans les savoirs. Une forme d’anomie qui est le vecteur de toutes les régressions : complotismes, paranoïa, nivellement des savoirs. Nous vivons une grande bascule numérique dont nous voyons les immenses progrès bien sûr mais aussi les grandes dérives : dérives criminelles, jachère de l’ordre numérique permettant la prolifération des paroles de haine et parfois de l’incitation au terrorisme.

Face à cela, la France a depuis sept ans toujours cherché à bâtir des coalitions pour réguler l’ordre numérique : ce fut vrai à la fois en Europe, où nous avons mis en place très concrètement des mécanismes pour contraindre les grandes plateformes à retirer les paroles litigieuses, mais aussi dans le monde, avec l’appel de Christchurch, pour porter cette idée simple, que ce qui est illégal dans la vraie vie doit être illégal en ligne. Un monde numérique mieux encadré est une condition de la paix dans nos sociétés.

Au-delà de la lutte contre ces dérives criminelles, les grands combats sont encore devant nous – car il nous faut aussi repenser nos modalités de production de l’information, à l’aune de la contestation du modèle démocratique, de la dilution de la science et de la rationalité.

Tout cela aussi, dans un contexte où l’émergence de l’intelligence artificielle vient percuter à nouveau tous ces sujets. Parce que l’IA, je le disais en introduction avec les deep fakes, est un formidable accélérateur de pratiques hostiles, un formidable brouilleur de nos repères, un terrain de jeu inouï pour ceux qui veulent déstabiliser nos démocraties. Une menace surtout contre la paix et la stabilité du monde.

Au fond la question est de savoir si ces formidables révolutions que sont la transformation numérique et l’intelligence artificielle vont nous permettre d’inventer de nouvelles Lumières ou vont définitivement effacer un humanisme français et européen.

Je crois que nous avons tous un intérêt à garder à la fois du sang-froid et de la raison devant une intelligence artificielle souvent décrite de manière prométhéenne.  Nous devons bâtir un agenda collectif afin de démocratiser l’intelligence artificielle, la rendre plus soutenable, du point de vue environnemental et social, créer une gouvernance inclusive qui permette d’asseoir autour d’une même table tous les pays, tous les acteurs qui doivent être impliqués – partenaires sociaux, artistes ou encore instituteurs. Il s’agira d’articuler réponse aux risques et soutien à l’innovation.

C’est maintenant que se joue le destin du prochain cycle d’innovation et au-delà le visage de nos sociétés pour nos enfants.

Voilà pourquoi je vous invite tous à Paris, pour notre sommet pour l’action sur l’IA au mois de février : acteurs de l’économie, décideurs, penseurs, il faut créer des consensus globaux et prendre des décisions à la bonne vitesse et à la bonne échelle.

A cet égard, votre quête des Lumières à l’échelle du monde ne peut que résonner en France, dans cette quête du progrès, contre tous les obscurantismes.

Je crois dans notre capacité collective à mettre la technologie au service de la protection de nos démocraties et à la forge d’une nouvelle ère de prospérité, de liberté et de stabilité dans le monde. Je crois comme vous, que nous ne pouvons ni ne devons renoncer à notre humanisme et à nos Lumières pour le siècle qui vient.

Merci à tous, pour votre engagement sans faille.

Merci pour ce Prix, qui honore la France et nous oblige à agir collectivement dès février à Paris !

Remarks by Governor Michael Dukakis Honoring French President Emmanuel Macron

Remarks by Governor Michael Dukakis Honoring French President Emmanuel Macron

Harvard University Loeb House, November 25, 2024

I am honored to announce that Emmanuel Macron, President of France, is this year’s recipient of the Boston Global Forum’s World Leader for Peace and Security Award. He has distinguished himself as a political leader and public servant, culminating in his leadership role as the 25th and current President of France since 2017.

Emmanuel Macron studied philosophy at Paris Nanterre University, after which he earned a master’s degree in public affairs from Sciences Po and graduated from the École nationale d’administration. His early career included positions with France’s Inspectorate General of Finances and the investment bank Rothschild & Company.

From 2014 to 2016, under President François Hollande, he served as France’s Minister of Economics, Industry, and Digital Affairs. This experience prompted him to launch the En Marche political movement in 2016, which paved the way for his successful presidential bid. Elected in 2017 after defeating Marine Le Pen, Macron made history as France’s youngest president.

As President, Macron has enacted major domestic reforms, including changes to labor laws, taxation, and pension systems, while leading France’s transition to renewable energy. In foreign policy, he has advocated for a more integrated and sovereign European Union, believing that a united Europe can be a force for global peace. He has strengthened France’s international relations through strategic bilateral agreements with European nations and engaged in critical global trade negotiations.

President Macron has been proactive in Middle East diplomacy, engaging with regional leaders to promote peace and stability. His efforts extend to fighting climate change and poverty through the Paris Pact for People and the Planet, which unites nearly 70 countries, and the One Planet Summit, which has fostered international cooperation and environmental action.

In response to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, President Macron emerged as a leading European advocate for Ukraine’s sovereignty and territorial integrity. He has rallied EU members to impose sanctions on Russia and provided crucial humanitarian and military support to Ukraine while championing increased EU defense spending and the bolstering of NATO’s eastern flank.

In 2018, President Macron initiated the Paris Peace Forum to encourage collective governance and international cooperation in tackling global challenges. In the realm of technology, he has been a leader in advancing artificial intelligence for France and Europe, emphasizing the need for Europe to invest strategically in AI to remain competitive globally while seeking approaches to AI that strengthen the tech community and enhance democratic governance.

President Macron’s contributions to peace and security embody the ideals represented by the Boston Global Forum’s World Leader for Peace and Security Award. It is with great pleasure that I present this honor to French President Emmanuel Macron.

AI World Society – New Democracy

AI World Society – New Democracy

AIWS Government: Reforming and Innovating Governance

The AIWS Government model represents a transformative approach to governance, leveraging AI technologies to address the challenges faced by traditional political systems. It aims to create government structures that are efficient, transparent, and responsive to the needs of citizens. By integrating AI into governmental operations, the AIWS Government seeks to enhance service delivery, improve policy-making processes, and foster greater citizen engagement.

Key Features of AIWS Government

  1. 24/7 Operations with AI Assistance
    • Shift-Based Model: Implementing a three-shift system supported by AI allows government services to be accessible at all times, ensuring that citizens can receive assistance whenever they need it.
    • AI Support: AI-powered chatbots and virtual assistants handle routine inquiries, providing instant support and information.
  1. AI-Driven Policy Making
    • Big Data Analytics: Utilizing vast datasets to make informed, evidence-based decisions.
    • Real-Time Adaptation: AI tools enable policies to be adjusted in real-time based on current data and trends.
    • Predictive Insights: Anticipating future challenges and opportunities through AI forecasting.
  1. Enhancing Transparency and Accountability
    • AI and Blockchain Integration: Providing secure and transparent transactions, ensuring data integrity.
    • Open Data Initiatives: Encouraging citizen participation by making government data accessible and understandable.
    • Citizen Feedback Mechanisms: AI analyzes public input to improve services and policies.
  1. Smart Governance Models
    • Automation of Routine Tasks: AI handles administrative functions, allowing staff to focus on complex issues.
    • Resource Optimization: Efficient allocation of resources based on AI analysis.
    • Interdepartmental Coordination: AI facilitates communication and collaboration across government agencies.
  1. Citizen Engagement and Participation
    • AI-Powered Platforms: Facilitating public consultations, virtual town halls, and personalized communication.
    • Personalized Services: Tailoring government services to individual citizen needs.
    • Inclusive Access: Ensuring services are accessible to all, including those with disabilities or in remote areas.

Boston Areti AI (BAI): A Pioneering Program for AIWS-New Democracy

Boston Areti AI (BAI) is an advanced artificial intelligence agent developed under the AIWS framework by the Boston Global Forum (BGF). Named after the Greek word “Areti,” meaning “virtue,” BAI embodies the principles of ethical AI, aiming to assist government leaders in their professional roles and personal lives.

Please see full here: https://bostonglobalforum.org/publication/ai-world-society-new-democracy/

Ten Steps to win the AI Race

Ten Steps to win the AI Race

Mark Kennedy’s speech at the BGF Conference “AIWS – New Democracy”

Harvard University Loeb House, November 25, 2024

During my first year in Congress in 2001, I faced a vote on whether to maintain Normal Trade Relations with the People’s Republic of China (PRC). I shared the belief of many at that time that democracy and capitalism were on the march and that digital technologies would empower citizens and consumers to help both spread across the planet. We believed then that the internet would empower citizens to hold their governments accountable. It was inconceivable that innovation could flourish in an environment of restricted access to information like in the PRC. We hoped that greater engagement with China would integrate them into the rules-based international order. With this view of the future, I voted to continue China’s trade status.

Oops.

The passage of time has revealed three realities. First, technology has undermined democracy and empowered authoritarian regimes. Second, the PRC is intent on undermining the rules based global order. Third, closed societies like the PRC can advance technology.

In 2017, the PRC issued an artificial intelligence (AI) development plan seeking to establish China as the world leader in AI by 2030. In August of 2021, China surprised the US by testing a new hypersonic missile that circled the globe and then maneuvered to its target with its guidance and maneuvering likely using AI. This threat to the US homeland was enabled in significant part by American technology. Even so, it demonstrated how the PRC’s unwavering focus and immense government resources can achieve ambitious technology goals. 

Please see fulll here: https://bostonglobalforum.org/publication/ten-steps-to-win-the-ai-race/

Honoring Global Leadership: The 10th World Leader for Peace and Security Award

Honoring Global Leadership: The 10th World Leader for Peace and Security Award

Throughout history, the pursuit of peace and security has been the cornerstone of global progress. Leaders who dedicate their lives to these ideals inspire nations and bring hope to millions.

Please see video here:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pLLDTtsnJG0

Since 2015, the Boston Global Forum has honored such visionary leaders with the World Leader for Peace and Security Award. This prestigious accolade recognizes those who have made remarkable contributions to fostering peace and ensuring security around the world.

Each recipient has continued to shape the course of world events, upholding the principles of peace and security. Their collective efforts have made our world safer and more united.

In 2024, we mark a significant milestone—the 10th World Leader for Peace and Security Award.

We are honored to present this year’s award to President Emmanuel Macron of France for his exemplary leadership in promoting peace and security in France, Europe, and the world.

President Macron has been a driving force in:

  • Mediating international conflicts and advocating for diplomatic solutions.
  • Strengthening the European Union as a unified entity for global stability.
  • Leading initiatives against climate change and poverty through the Paris Pact for People and the Planet.
  • Advancing innovation in artificial intelligence while emphasizing ethical considerations and democratic values.

Boston Global Forum’s Collaboration with Leaders

The Boston Global Forum is proud to work closely with these visionary leaders. Together, we strive to address the most pressing challenges of our time through dialogue, innovation, and shared commitment.

As we celebrate the 10th anniversary of the World Leader for Peace and Security Award, we reflect on a decade of inspiration and progress. We look forward to continued collaboration with global leaders who are dedicated to building a more peaceful and secure world for all.

Join us in celebrating these champions of peace and security. Together, we can make a better world.

Minister Sanae Takaichi’s Letter Congratulating President Macron

Minister Sanae Takaichi’s Letter Congratulating President Macron

Tokyo, November 23, 2024

His Excellency Emmanuel Macron
President of the French Republic

Your Excellency,

It is with great pleasure that I extend my heartfelt congratulations on your being honored with the 2024 World Leader for Peace and Security Award by the Boston Global Forum.

This prestigious recognition is a testament to your exceptional leadership and unwavering commitment to promoting peace and security both in Europe and globally. Your efforts in mediating international conflicts, strengthening the European Union, and addressing critical issues such as climate change and poverty have significantly contributed to global stability and prosperity.

As Japan’s Former Minister of State for Economic Security, I particularly admire your forward-thinking approach to innovation in artificial intelligence and digital transformation. Your emphasis on ethical considerations and democratic values in technological advancement aligns closely with our shared vision for a secure and prosperous future.

Japan greatly values its partnership with France, and I am confident that under your continued leadership, the bonds between our nations will grow even stronger. I look forward to collaborating on initiatives that promote peace, security, and economic development for the benefit of our countries and the international community.

Once again, please accept my sincere congratulations on this well-deserved honor.

Please accept the assurances of my highest consideration.

Yours sincerely,

Sanae Takaichi
Former Minister of State for Economic Security
Government of Japan

Four Pillars Roundup: National security officials meet with US telecom execs to share intel on Chinese cyber espionage campaign, White House says

Four Pillars Roundup: National security officials meet with US telecom execs to share intel on Chinese cyber espionage campaign, White House says

Top telecom executives met with US national security officials at the White House on Friday November 22, 2024 as concerns mount over a long-running Chinese cyber-espionage campaign that has targeted some of the most senior US political figures in the country.

The hackers burrowed deep into some major US telecom providers to spy on phone calls and text messages and have proved difficult to kick out of some networks, people briefed on the matter said.

The meetings were a chance for telecom executives to advise the government on how it could boost its defenses against sophisticated hacks, according to the White House. The groups also shared intelligence on the operation with one another.

The hack is shaping up to be one of the biggest cyber and national security challenges facing the incoming Trump administration.

In another indicator of the growing concerns about the cyber-espionage campaign, an all-senators classified briefing is scheduled for December 4, after Congress returns from recess next month, according to a Senate aide.

Please see full here: https://www.cnn.com/2024/11/23/politics/chinese-cyber-espionage-telecom-execs/index.html

and: https://www.reuters.com/technology/cybersecurity/white-house-officials-meet-with-telecoms-execs-suspected-china-hack-2024-11-23/