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Deliberative Approaches to Inclusive Governance

Deliberative Approaches to Inclusive Governance

Audrey Tang, 2025 World Leader in AIWS Award Recipient, coauthored an essay highlighting the need for AI tools that support meaningful civic discourse in the face of rampant polarization and mistrust. The essay is part of a series published by McGill's Centre for...

ELIZA – The First Chatbot and the Dawn of AI Conversation

ELIZA – The First Chatbot and the Dawn of AI Conversation

1966: ELIZA, the first chatbot, is created by Joseph Weizenbaum at MIT. ELIZA simulates a Rogerian psychotherapist and demonstrates the potential of simple natural language processing techniques. ELIZA, an early natural language processing program, was designed to...

Responsibility or Chaos: Finance’s Historic Choice

Responsibility or Chaos: Finance’s Historic Choice

Finance shapes the world. The only question is: in which direction? Every investment decision, every capital allocation is a political act. In 2025, amid accelerating climate, social, and geopolitical crises, continuing to finance without ethics is not just...