Four Pillars Roundup: Biden and Xi to Meet in Peru Following Trump’s Election Win

Nov 17, 2024News

Mark Kennedy, Director of The Wilson Center’s Wahba Institute for Strategic Competition and Member of the BGF Board of Thinkers, comments on President Biden and President Xi Jinping’s meeting at the APEC Summit in Peru. Here are his key messages:

  • Importance of U.S.-China Communication: Despite the political transition in the United States, it’s crucial for the current administration to maintain open lines of communication with China. President Biden’s meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping at the APEC summit in Peru signals to the world that both nations are continuing diplomatic engagement.
  • Transition of Power and International Perception: The recent election results, with President Trump set to take office in 67 days, have impacted President Biden’s ability to project confidence internationally. However, it’s important to demonstrate that the U.S. government remains functional and attentive to global affairs during this transition period.
  • Trump’s Appointees and Future Policy: China’s leadership is observing the incoming administration’s appointments, noting that the selections for Secretary of State and National Security Advisor are considered “China hawks.” This suggests a potentially tougher U.S. stance toward China in the future.
  • Global Concerns Over U.S. Policy Shifts: Other countries, particularly in Europe, are closely watching the U.S. to understand how the new administration’s policies might affect international relations, including positions on issues like Ukraine.
  • China’s Expanding Influence in Latin America: China is increasing its presence in the Western Hemisphere, exemplified by the construction of a $1.3 billion mega port in Peru, where the summit is taking place. This is part of a broader strategy that has led China to become the top trading partner with many South American countries, surpassing the U.S.
  • Strategic Competition and Trade: The United States needs to pay more attention to trade relationships and infrastructure investments, such as ports, to maintain its influence. As China expands its global trade network, it’s essential for the U.S. to ensure that other countries continue to view it as a preferred trading partner.
  • Need for Vigilance: Mark Kennedy emphasizes that the U.S. should be concerned about China’s growing global influence and take proactive steps to address strategic competition, especially in trade and economic partnerships.

For more details, please refer to the full discussion here.