Chinese And Japanese Scholars Take Diaoyu / Senkaku Territorial Disputes To Textbooks

Apr 7, 2014News

2014-04-07 06.24.04 pm

(Photo Credit: REUTERS/Kyodo)

(BGF) – This article, published in the International Business Times, elaborates on a recent decision by the Japanese Government to approve a new set of textbooks which claim that the Senkaku Islands (known as the Diaoyu Islands in China) are Japanese territory. This set of uninhabited islets has been the center of tensions between Japan and China recently, with both countries laying claim to the islands. In response to Japan’s approval of the textbooks, Chinese scholars are making a push to create textbooks claiming that the islands belong to China. As such, this dispute has spilled over into the classroom with real implications for how future generations understand the tensions. To read this full article click here to visit the International Business Times website. 

Chinese And Japanese Scholars Take Diaoyu / Senkaku Territorial Disputes To Textbooks

By Michelle FlorCruz

The tug-of-war between China and Japan over the resource-rich islands in the East China Sea has spilled over onto the textbook pages of Chinese and Japanese students. After several years of political posturing, scholars from both nations are going head-to-head in print.

Last week Japan’s government approved new elementary school textbooks that claim the islands, known to the Japanese as the Senkaku, are Japan’s territory. The new textbooks will be distributed to Japanese students in fifth and sixth grade starting in the next academic year, April 2015, with the stamp of approval from Japan’s Education Ministry.

All social studies textbooks submitted and approved for use by the ministry will mention the cluster of islands and refer to them as the Senkaku, Japan’s Asahi Shimbun daily newspaper reported.

The news quickly provoked a backlash of criticism from Chinese officials and historians, who steadfastly refute Japan’s claims to the Diaoyu Islands, the name used by the Chinese.

“Japan should tell its next generation true facts about the Diaoyu Islands — that they are China’s and they were illegally stolen,” Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei said at a press briefing in Beijing. Now, Chinese academics are making a similar push for refreshed textbooks for mainland China students that would clearly attribute the islands to China.

According to Chinese state-run news agency Xinhua, Chinese scholars are hoping to revive literary texts from the Qing Dynasty to show that Chinese officials took a trip to the Diaoyus in 1808, 76 years before the date when Japan says it laid claim to the islands. According to Fu Xuangcong, director of the classic literature research center at Beijing’s Tsinghua University, the literary works prove that the isles belong to China.

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